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记号笔的墨水类型与特点
记号笔的墨水种类繁多，每种墨水都有其独特的特点和适用场景。下面将详细介绍记号笔的墨水类型及其特点。
一、墨水类型
1. 油性墨水
油性墨水是记号笔中常见的一种墨水类型。它的主要成分是油性溶剂和颜料，具有快干、防水、不易晕染等特点。因此，油性墨水常用于需要长时间保存的场合，如办公室、学校、工厂等。
2. 水性墨水
水性墨水是以水为溶剂的墨水，具有环保、无味、易清洗等特点。它的颜色鲜艳，适用于手写、绘画等场合。水性墨水的干湿程度适中，书写流畅，不易堵塞笔头。
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3. 酒精性墨水
酒精性墨水是以酒精为溶剂的墨水，具有挥发性强、干得快等特点。它的颜色鲜艳且饱满，适用于需要快速干燥的场合，如户外广告、展览等。
二、特点介绍
1. 油性墨水特点
油性墨水具有较强的附着力和抗水性能，即使书写在潮湿的表面上也不会晕开。它的色彩鲜艳、持久，能够抵抗紫外线、摩擦等外力因素造成的褪色。此外，油性墨水的防水性能好，能够适应多种气候环境。
2. 水性墨水特点
水性墨水具有环保、无味、易清洗等优点。它的颜色鲜艳且饱满，书写流畅，不易堵塞笔头。此外，水性墨水的干湿程度适中，能够适应多种书写和绘画需求。
3. 酒精性墨水特点
酒精性墨水的挥发性强，干得快，适用于需要快速干燥的场合。它的颜色鲜艳且饱满，不易褪色，能够抵抗一定的外力因素。此外，酒精性墨水的渗透力强，能够在各种材质上留下清晰的痕迹。
三、翻译成英文：
Types and Characteristics of Marker Ink
There are various types of marker ink, each with its unique characteristics and applicable scenarios. Below is a detailed introduction to the types and characteristics of marker ink.
I. Ink Types
1. Oil-based Ink
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Oil-based ink is a common type of ink in markers. Its main components are oil-based solvents and pigments, which provide quick drying, water resistance, and resistance to blurring. Therefore, oil-based ink is often used in situations that require long-term preservation, such as in offices, schools, factories, etc.
2. Water-based Ink
Water-based ink is an ink that uses water as a solvent. It is environmentally friendly, odorless, and easy to clean. Its colors are bright and suitable for handwriting, painting, and other occasions. The dryness level of water-based ink is moderate, making it smooth to write with and less likely to block the nib.
3. Alcohol-based Ink
Alcohol-based ink is an ink that uses alcohol as a solvent, with strong volatility and fast drying characteristics. Its colors are bright and saturated, suitable for situations that require fast drying, such as outdoor advertising, exhibitions, etc.
II. Characteristics Introduction
1. Oil-based Ink Characteristics
Oil-based ink has strong adhesion and water resistance, and will not blur even when written on a damp surface. Its colors are bright and long-lasting, able to resist fading caused by external factors such as UV rays and friction. Additionally, oil-based ink has good water resistance and can adapt to various climate environments.
2. Water-based Ink Characteristics
Water-based ink has the advantages of being environmentally friendly, odorless, and easy to clean. Its colors are bright and saturated, writing smoothly without blocking the nib. Additionally, the dryness level of water-based ink is moderate, able to meet various writing and painting needs.
3. Alcohol-based Ink Characteristics
Alcohol-based ink has strong volatility and fast drying characteristics, suitable for situations that require quick drying. Its colors are bright and saturated, resistant to fading caused by external forces to a certain degree. Additionally, alcohol-based ink has strong penetration and can leave clear traces on various materials.